Is the S&P 500 Index Rally Over According to the VIX?

Share:

In today’s tricky financial landscape, the United States is witnessing historically low credit risk levels, the lowest since 2007. While superficially a positive sign, a deeper historical perspective suggests that this could be a harbinger of potential market turbulence. Moreover, the VIX is at low levels, suggesting that the market is nearing complacency. Is this a warning sign to act on immediately? This artciles explores the nuances of current market conditions, while taking into account historical occurrences, and what they may indicate about upcoming price action.

The Historical Context of Low Credit Risk

History has repeatedly shown that low levels of credit risk often precede significant economic crises. Instances where complacency led to chaos include:

  • The Asian financial crisis in 1998, which was a domino effect of high-risk investments unraveling across global markets
  • The burst of the Dot Com bubble in 2001, after excessive speculation in tech stocks inflated market values unrealistically
  • The 2008 Financial Crisis, which was caused by years of excessive borrowing and risky mortgage lending practices

These events underline a critical lesson: periods of perceived financial stability can be misleading and may actually mask underlying vulnerabilities.

Credit Spread

Examining Current Market Sentiment

Recent data from a Conference Board survey, indicate that consumer confidence in the stock market is at a 30-year high. Such heightened optimism often reflects an underestimation of risks, potentially setting the stage for corrective downturns if the market adjusts to address these overlooked vulnerabilities.

Consumer Confidence - Stocks Up

The Significance of the VIX in Market Analysis

The Volatility Index (VIX), often termed the “fear gauge,” is a critical tool for gauging market sentiment. It measures the market’s expectation of near-term volatility conveyed by S&P 500 stock index option prices. Presently, the VIX is reflecting low fear levels among investors, the lowest observed in the past four years. This indicates a general market complacency that could be precarious.

Votality Index chart

Historical Insights from the VIX:

Low VIX levels have not always signaled good times ahead for the stock market. Consider:

  • In 2007, just before the housing bubble burst led to a 60% stock market crash, VIX levels were extremely low.
  • Subdued VIX readings were also observed in 2014 and 2017; both periods were followed by significant market stagnation.

VIX and S&P 500

However, it’s noteworthy that the current VIX levels, while low, are not at all-time lows. Past instances have shown that similar levels of volatility have occasionally been associated with sustained periods of strong market performance at least in the near-term.

VIX and S&P 500

Current S&P 500 Index Trends and VIX Implications

Currently, the market’s volatility is low but not extreme. This level of calm suggests a potentially stable environment but warrants vigilance against complacency. Recent market activities have shown volatility spikes, such as in April 2023 when the S&P 500 experienced a 6% pullback, only for the VIX to return to moderate levels promptly. This resilience suggests that while the market is not devoid of risks, it remains robust against minor shocks.

VIX

The Role of Oil Prices

The VIX has shown a strong correlation with oil prices since early 2022. Presently, declining oil prices imply that upcoming volatility spikes may be brief, thus presenting potential buying opportunities for investors. This aspect underscores the intricate interdependencies within global markets and the need for investors to monitor a range of economic indicators beyond stock prices.

VIX and Oil

Conclusion: Strategic Insights for Navigating Market Conditions

Today’s market conditions, characterized by historically low but not extreme volatility, present both challenges and opportunities. While extremely low levels of credit risk and VIX readings have historically signaled too much optimism and subsequent market corrections, the current moderate levels suggest a more balanced market climate. At Game of Trades, we continuously monitor these and other market dynamics, providing our community with the insights needed to navigate the complexities of today’s financial markets effectively. By staying informed and adopting a vigilant investment approach, traders can leverage current conditions to optimize their market strategies and maintain a competitive edge. Join us to enhance your trading acumen and stay ahead in this dynamic financial environment. Click here to sign up! Subscribe to our YouTube channel and Follow us on X for more updates!

Read more: Yield Curve Inversion Still Points to a Recession

Newsletter Sign Up